##  [Master of Applied Science (MASc) &amp; Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Degrees](/graduate/masc-and-phd-degrees) 

An advanced research training across mining, processing, environment, and social impact.

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 ![Maria Holuszko with a grad student.](/sites/default/files/styles/original_image/public/2025-05/mine-graduate-studies-research-960x330px_0.png.webp?itok=HRJmrDtl)

 



These research-oriented degrees are intended for students who wish to involve themselves in advancing state-of-the-art practices in a wide range of mining, processing, environmental, and social sciences.

Both degrees allow students to engage in innovative and dynamic research areas shaping the mining industry today.

[Learn about MASc](https://www.grad.ubc.ca/prospective-students/graduate-degree-programs/master-of-applied-science-mining-engineering "MASc")[Learn about PHD](https://www.grad.ubc.ca/prospective-students/graduate-degree-programs/phd-mining-engineering "PHD")

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## Degree Information

Typically, MASc students complete their degree in 2 years. The degree requires 30 credits consisting of 18 credits of course work and a 12-credit thesis.

The PhD degree is usually completed in 4 years. All doctoral students are required to successfully complete a comprehensive examination. The major requirement is the completion of a research thesis that meets the Faculty of Graduate Studies requirements.

Each MASc and PhD student must secure the support of a faculty member to advise them during their studies. A written thesis describing original research is required, whereupon completion, candidates perform an oral defence of their work.

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## Research Activities

The NBK Institute is a global leader in multidisciplinary research, covering the areas of mining and sustainability, mining and communities, and mining and aboriginal engagement. This fosters the development of effective and ethical leadership, teamwork, networking and interpersonal skills that are the hallmark of a global mining professional.

Research area activities for degree students include:

### Mining

- Mine ventilation and mine services
- Simulation and optimization
- Mining operations research
- Rock mechanics and geotechnics
- Mine valuation and production economics

### Mineral Processing

- Process control, modelling
- Simulation and optimization
- Fine particle technology
- Surface chemistry of flotation
- Plant design and economics
- Coal preparation technology

### Socio-economic Aspects and Sustainability

- Mine waste management
- Environmental aspects of mining